Ephesians 6:5 states, “Slaves, obey your earthly masters with respect and fear, and with sincerity of heart, just as you would obey Christ” (NIV). This...
Reverend Robert A. Elwood was a Presbyterian minister whose inflammatory rhetoric directly contributed to one of the most notorious lynchings in Delaware history. In June...
The Religious Right in America and Its Disconnect from Decency, Love, Equality, and Justice for Black Americans: The Role of the “White Community” The principles...
Carrie Butler was a Black woman born around 1909 in the segregated South, specifically in Edgefield, South Carolina. In the early 1920s, she began working...
How White Americans Have Historically Supported Racist Politicians Throughout American history, the political landscape has been shaped by a troubling pattern: the empowerment and elevation...
The Legacy of European Exploitation: A Cycle of Destruction, Hypocrisy, and Unaccountability Europe’s historical legacy of colonialism, slavery, and exploitation continues to cast a profound...
The Global Drug Epidemic: Understanding the Demand-Supply Nexus and Its Human Cost This article examines how the demand for illicit drugs in wealthy nations drives...
The Universal Races Congress in London: A Historical Perspective The Universal Races Congress, held in London in 1911, stands as a remarkable milestone in the...
The Legacy of João Baptista de Lacerda’s Whitening Ideology in Brazil In 1911, Brazilian scientist João Baptista de Lacerda presented a controversial and deeply troubling...
The policy of Branqueamento, or “whitening,” was a social, political, and cultural phenomenon in Brazil that aimed to “whiten” the population through immigration policies, racial...