Lamine Senghor, born on 15 September 1889 in Joal, Senegal, was a prominent figure in the fight for Senegalese independence and a staunch advocate against colonialism and imperialism. His contributions to the anti-colonial movement in France and internationally have left a lasting impact on the struggle for liberation and self-determination.
Senghor’s early years were marked by a deep sense of injustice and a growing awareness of the oppressive nature of colonial rule. Coming of age in Senegal under French colonial control, he witnessed firsthand the exploitation and discrimination faced by his people. This experience fueled his passion for political activism and set him on a path of resistance against colonial oppression.
Senghor’s political journey led him to France, where he became actively involved in the political landscape. In 1924, he ran as a candidate in the Paris local elections, demonstrating his commitment to challenging the status quo and advocating for the rights of Senegalese people within the French political system. Despite his engagement with French politics, Senghor remained steadfast in his belief in an independent Senegal, free from the shackles of colonialism.
In 1926, Senghor co-founded the Comité de défense de la race nègre, which later evolved into the Ligue de Defense de la Race Nègre. This organization played a pivotal role in the anti-colonial movement in France, advocating for the rights of people of African descent and challenging the racist ideologies perpetuated by colonial powers. The Ligue de Defense de la Race Nègre’s success in mobilizing support and raising awareness about the plight of colonized peoples marked a significant achievement in the fight against imperialism.
Senghor’s influence extended beyond the borders of France, as he became a key figure in the international struggle against colonialism and imperialism. His participation in the Congress of oppressed nationalities in Brussels, Belgium, in 1927 was a defining moment in his anti-colonial activism. At this historic gathering, representatives from anti-colonial organizations and activists worldwide came together to form the League Against Imperialism. Senghor’s impassioned speech at the congress highlighted the devastating impact of imperialist exploitation on African societies and underscored the interconnectedness of anti-imperialist and anti-capitalist struggles.
Lamine Senghor’s legacy as a fearless advocate for Senegalese independence and a leading voice in the global fight against colonialism endures to this day. His unwavering commitment to justice and equality continues to inspire activists and leaders across the world. The Ligue de Defense de la Race Nègre’s influence extended far beyond Senghor’s lifetime, with its impact reaching as far as Germany, where it continued to champion the cause of anti-colonialism.
Senghor’s visionary leadership and unwavering dedication to the liberation of colonized peoples have left an indelible mark on the history of anti-colonial resistance. His words and actions continue to resonate with those who strive for a world free from oppression and exploitation.
Lamine Senghor’s life and work stand as a testament to the power of grassroots activism and international solidarity in the pursuit of justice and liberation. His fearless pursuit of an independent Senegal and his unwavering commitment to the anti-colonial struggle serve as an enduring example for future activists and freedom fighters.